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27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?30.What does Furrer think can prove reindeer are sleeping?A.The Bright Light of Family GatheringsA.Their brain waves.B.Their chewing motionB.The Influence of Childhood LifeC.Their relaxed state.D.Their eye movement.C.The Origin of Family Traditions31.What do Rattenborg's words stress?D.The Joy of Saturday EveningsA.The key to solving sleep walking.B.The danger caused by a sleep disorder.Animals have developed many impressive skills to sleep under tough conditions.SomeC.The benefit of researching animals'sleep.seals sleep while they hunt on the sea floor.Frigate birds sleep in the air during long flights.D.The need to study animals'brains while they chew.Now,a new study finds that reindeer (can sleep while eating.DReindeer live in the far North.There,the sun can shine around the clock in summer andfood is plentiful..Reindeer get busy eating it and chewing(咀嚼)the cud(反刍的食物).Artificial intelligence (Al)technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors.It may helpFinding time to sleep among all the cud chewing might be tough.But what if the reindeerthem better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer in ways that were never beforecould sleep as they chew?To check this,neuroscientist Melanie Furrer and chronobiologistpossible.Sara Meier stuck electrodes on reindeer.Rishi Rawat teaches Al at the University of Southern California's (USC)Clinical ScienceElectrodes detected brain waves typical of non-REM (rapid eye movement)sleep whenCenter in Los Angeles.He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI andthe reindeer were chewing cud.The reindeer's chewing motion made it hard to tell whethermachine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast.the signal was like that of regular sleep."We couldn't go into detail by looking only at theRawat provides information about cancer cells to a computer.He says,"This data helpsbrain waves,because this chewing disturbs them,"says Furrer.the machine learn.You can put the data into machines and they will learn the patterns and theOther signs,however,helped confirm the reindeer really were asleep."For one thing,pattern recognition that is important to making decisions."the reindeer were calm while chewing.In fact,they often had their eyes closed.They were inDavid Agus is another USC researcher.He believes that machines are not going to takea very relaxed state that resembles the body position of non-REM sleep,Furrer notes.the place of doctors.He says,"Computers will not treat patients,but they will help makeChewing reindeer were also harder to disturb.They were less likely to look over at noisecertain decisions and look for things that the human brain can't recognize by itself."made by a nearby reindeer.Plus,when the reindeer were kept awake,they needed catch-upOnce a confirmed cancerous growth is removed,doctors still have to treat the patient torecovery sleep.But time spent chewing decreased how much time they spent in recovery sleep.reduce the risk of cancer returning.The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer.Together,these evidences show that reindeer can sleep while chewing,says neurobiologistCurrently,researchers take a thin piece of tissue,put it on a small piece of glass and add colorNiels Rattenborg.Some animals,such as dolphins,sleep with only one side of their brain at atime.But reindeer seem to sleep with both sides of their brains while chewing."Studyingto better see the cells.That process could take days or even longer.Scientists say AI can dovarious forms of sleep might lead to insights on sleep walking in people,"Rattenborg says.something better than just count cells.Through machine learning,it can recognize complex"This is a poorly understood and potentially dangerous sleep disorder."patterns,or structures,and learn how the cells are organized.The hope is that machines will28.How does the text introduce its topic?soon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of human mistakesA.By making contrasts.Agus adds,"All of a sudden,we have the computing power to really do it in real time.B.By giving examples.We didn't have the computing power to do this several years ago,but now it's all changed."C.By discussing issuesThe USC's researchers are now only studying breast cancer.But doctors predict Al willD.By interpreting reasons.one day make a difference in all forms of cancer.29.Why do reindeer sleep while eating according to the text?32.What is the key to the learning of AI according to the text?A.They have a little food.A.The input of data.B.They have no time to sleep.B.The patterns of machines.C.They save time to observeC.Computers'recognition ability.D.They have difficulty in sleeping.D.Scientists'continuous research.【高二英语第5页（共10页）】【高二英语第6页（共10页）】