群力考卷·模拟卷·2024届高三第一次英语(新高考)试题

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0It's 1:45 a.m,and 21-year-old Thomas Murphy is studying for an important exam.To stay awake,he's hadtwo cups of coffee in the last three hours and is now downing a popular energy drink which also has caffeine.Caffeine is present in many of the foods and drinks we consume(),but is it good for us?Charles Czeisler,a scientist and sleep expert at Harvard Medical School,believes that caffeine causes us to lose sleep."Withoutenough sleep-the typical eight hours-the human body will not work at its best,physically,mentally,oremotionally."Too often,Czeisler says,we consume caffeine to stay awake,which later makes it impossible for usto get the rest we need.A number of scientists believe that regular caffeine use causes physical dependence.Heavy caffeine usersshow similar behaviors.For example,they get mild to severe headaches,or they feel tired or sad when they can'thave a caffeinated drink.To reduce or stop these feelings,users must consume caffeine,which is characteristic ofdrug addiction.Despite these concemns,the general opinion in the scientific field is that caffeine is not dangerous when oneor two small cups of coffee per day are consumed.Furthermore,a lot of current research goes against long-heldnegative beliefs about caffeine,and suggests that it may,in fact,have health benefits.For example,studies haveshown that caffeine can help ease pain and help improve one's mood.Research has also shown that somecaffeinated drinks can help the body fight a number of illnesses,including certain types of cancer.Caffeine's behavioral effects are real,but most often mild.Getting that burst of energy,of course,is whymany of the world's most popular drinks contain caffeine.Whether it's a student drinking coffee before class or abusinessperson enjoying tea with lunch,humankind's favorite stimulant()is at work every day,all over theworld.32.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "downing"in paragraph1?A.Holding.B.Decreasing.C.Drinking.D.Waking33.Which statement would sleep expert Charles Czeisler probably agree with?A.The type of caffeine will affect people's sleep.B.Heavy caffeine consumption will cause drug addiction.C.It's a good idea to consume caffeine if people want to stay energeticD.Regular caffeine use will make it difficult for people to get enough sleep.34.What is the text mainly about?A.The risks of caffeine intakeB.The effects of consuming caffeineC.Healthy and unhealthy caffeine products.D.Recent changes in caffeine consumption.35.What is the author's attitude towards caffeine consumption?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.ObjectiveD.Unconcerned第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Becoming a super learner is one of the most important skills you need to succeed in the 21st century.In theage of technological change,staying ahead depends on continual self-education-a lifelong mastery of newskills,and ideas.36Super learners read a lot.Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.It gives us the freedom to travel through space and time,and offers a deeper view of ideas and knowledge.In fact,many of the most successful people share thisappreciation for reading.37Super learners view learning as a process.Learning is a journey,a discovery of new knowledge,not a destination.It's an enjoyable lifelong process that高一英语试题第5页（共8页）