全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

2023-11-08 11:30:28

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27.Why did the author feel grateful to volunteer in Namibia?A.She gained pure friendship from African children.B.The beautiful scenery in Africa impressed her a lot.C.She succeeded in challenging her limits.D.Africans'hard life touched her deeply.CEach year,backed up by a growing anti-consumerist movement,people are usingthe holiday season to call on us all to shop less.Driven by concerns about resource exhaustion,over recent years environmentalistshave increasingly turned their sight on our"consumer culture",with Groups such as TheStory of Stuff and Buy Nothing New Day growing as a movement that increasinglyblames all our ills on our desire to shop.We clearly have a growing resource problem.The products we make,buy and useare often linked to the destruction of our waterways,biodiversity,climate and the landon which millions of people live,but to blame these issues on Christmas shoppers ismisguided,and puts us in the old trap of blaming individuals for what is a systematicproblem.While we complain about environmental destruction over Christmas,environmentalists often forget what the holiday season actually means for many people.In fact,for most,rather than an add-on to an already heavy shopping year,Christmasis likely the only time of year they have the opportunity to spend on friends and family,or even just to buy the necessities needed for modern life.This is particularly true for Boxing Day,often laughed at by anti-consumerists themost.While we may look down on the queues in front of the shops,for many,thosesales provide the chance to buy things they've needed all year.As journalist LeighPhillips argues,"This is one of the few times of the year that people can even hope toafford such 'luxuries',the Christmas presents their kids are asking for,or just anappliance that works.Indeed,the richest 7%of people are responsible for 50%of greenhouse gasemissions.This becomes particularly harmful when you take into account of ourconsumption "problem anyway.Why are environmentalists attacking theseindividuals,while ignoring people like Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich,who hashis own￡1.5 bn yacht with a missile defence system(带导弹防御系统的游艇)？Anyway,anti-consumerism has become a movement of wealthy people talkingdown to the working class about their life choice,while ignoring the real cause of ourenvironmental problem.It is no wonder no one is changing their behaviour-or thatenvironmental destruction continues without becoming any less severe.28.What can be inferred about the environmentalist movement from Paragraphs2 and 3?A.It has targeted the wrong persons.B.It has achieved its intended purposes.C.It has solved the environmental problemsD.It has persuaded consumers not to shop any more英语试题（长郡版）第5页（共10页）

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